Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm <p>Welcome to the Indragiri Multidisciplinary Research Journal (IMRJ), a platform dedicated to fostering interdisciplinary discourse and knowledge exchange. Published by the Indra Institute for Research &amp; Publication, the IMRJ releases its issues periodically, thrice annually in September, January, and May. Commencing its scholarly journey in September 2021, the IMRJ serves as a conduit for disseminating cutting-edge research and insightful studies across a diverse spectrum of disciplines.</p> <p>Our journal welcomes contributions spanning various fields, including but not limited to education, economics, law, health sciences, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and the social sciences. Through rigorous peer-review processes, we aim to showcase high-quality research that transcends disciplinary boundaries, offering valuable insights and solutions to contemporary global challenges. Join us in advancing knowledge and fostering collaboration in the pursuit of academic excellence and societal impact.</p> Indra Institute Research & Publication en-US Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin 2808-0432 Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Tirta Jam Gadang Kota Bukittinggi Sumatera Barat https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm/article/view/1244 <p><em>Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires with a Likert scale model and then tested for validity and reliability of the questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is the Binary Logistic method. The results of this study are a). Physical evidence, There is a Positive and Significant Influence on Customer Satisfaction of Clean Water at the Regional Public Drinking Water Company Tirta Jam Gadang, Bukittinggi City. b). Empathy, &nbsp;There is a Positive and Significant Influence on Customer Satisfaction of Clean Water at the Regional Public Drinking Water Company Tirta Jam Gadang, Bukittinggi City. c). Responsiveness, &nbsp;There is a Positive and Significant Influence on Customer Satisfaction of Clean Water at the Regional Public Drinking Water Company Tirta Jam Gadang, Bukittinggi City. d). Reliability, There is a Positive and Significant Influence on Customer Satisfaction of Clean Water at the Regional Public Drinking Water Company Tirta Jam Gadang, Bukittinggi City. e). Assurance, There is a Positive and Significant Influence on Customer Satisfaction of Clean Water at the Regional Public Drinking Water Company Tirta Jam Gadang, Bukittinggi City. The most dominant variable influencing Clean Water Customer Satisfaction at the Tirta Jam Gadang Regional Drinking Water Company in Bukittinggi City is Empathy.</em></p> Sabri Heliyani Muhammad Fakhri Aznam Eka Febrianti Asnah Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2025-06-01 2025-06-01 5 3 1 9 Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Pembatalan Perjanjian Perkawinan https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm/article/view/1218 <p><em>This research aims to analyze and criticize the substance of the annulment of marriage agreements (Case Study of the Decision in Case Number 598 PK/Pdt/2016) and the judge's considerations in handing down the decision in case Number 598 PK/Pdt/2016. This research uses normative legal research methods or library legal research. The nature of the research is descriptive analytical. This type of research uses secondary data obtained from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis uses qualitative analysis. The results of the research show that the judicial review of the annulment of the marriage agreement (Case Study of Case Decision Number 598 PK/Pdt/2016) which in its decision annulled the Cassation Decision Number 503 K/Pdt/2015 and declared the Marriage Agreement Deed Number 200 dated July 8 1994 between the Petitioners null and void. Judicial Review with the Respondent Judicial Review is a correct and appropriate decision and should be carried out, referring to the formality of making a deed which is not in accordance with the provisions of Article 29 of the Marriage Law. The legal consideration of the Panel of Judges in handing down its decision was because the previous judge's interpretation of the provisions of Article 29 paragraph (1) of the Marriage Law, that a marriage agreement executed before a Notary had met the formal requirements was too broad, thus changing the meaning of the article. The judge seemed to equate an "agreement" in general with a "marriage agreement", even though the provisions of this article are imperative (must be implemented).</em></p> Didi Syaputra Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2025-06-06 2025-06-06 5 3 10 22 Kualitas Layanan dan Digital Marketing: Kunci Kepuasan Konsumen https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm/article/view/1261 <p><em>The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of digital marketing on customer satisfaction through service quality. In this study, the population is the population in this study is not known for certain with a sample of 155 people using heir theory. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and distribution using google forms. The data analysis tool in this study is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) processed using SmartPLS 32.9 for data processing. The results of this study are that digital marketing affects customer satisfaction. Digital marketing affects service quality. Service quality affects customer satisfaction. Digital marketing affects customer satisfaction through service quality.</em></p> Muchlis Rizki Candra Kirana Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2025-06-11 2025-06-11 5 3 23 32 Implementasi Kebijakan Undang Undang Peraturan Daerah Nomor 25 Tahun 2005 Tentang Penertiban Hewan Ternak https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm/article/view/1267 <p><em>This study aims to determine the extent of the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 25 of 2005 concerning the Control of Livestock in Moutong District, Parigi Moutong Regency. The research employs a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation, with both primary and secondary data sources. The findings reveal that the policy implementation has not been optimal due to a lack of seriousness from the government and enforcement team, as well as limited socialization efforts toward the community. Other inhibiting factors include low public awareness, budget constraints, and limited understanding of the policy among implementers. The conclusion of this study is that greater commitment is needed from the government and enforcement team in enforcing the regulation, along with more effective community outreach. Additionally, adjustments must be made to address obstructing factors such as funding and implementers’ comprehension, in order for the policy to be successfully executed in accordance with its original goals.</em></p> Moh. Ardiansah Lucyane Djaafar Meriasusanti Dahlan Sastro M. Wantu Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2025-06-17 2025-06-17 5 3 33 40 Peran Lembaga Adat dan Aparat Penegak Hukum dalam Pencegahan Perkawinan di Bawah Umur https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm/article/view/1281 <p>Child marriage remains a critical problem that negatively impacts children's social, educational, and health development. This study explores how traditional institutions and law enforcement authorities contribute to preventing early marriage in Kampung Empus Talu, Bebesen District, Takengon, Central Aceh, with reference to Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection and Law No. 16 of 2019 on Marriage. Employing a qualitative method, the research gathers data through interviews, observations, and documentation involving customary leaders, village authorities, local communities, and law enforcement personnel. The study reveals that customary institutions hold a pivotal role in promoting traditional values and acting as mediators in discouraging early marriages. At the same time, law enforcement officers contribute by offering legal education, enforcing relevant laws, and guiding families through the marriage dispensation process. Nonetheless, challenges persist, including low public awareness of legal standards and entrenched cultural norms that perpetuate child marriage. Thus, enhancing collaboration between customary institutions and legal authorities—particularly through culturally grounded legal education—is essential to improving prevention efforts.</p> Yanti Arnilis Darmika Sampena Nanda Wulandari Nadila Ulfa Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2025-06-18 2025-06-18 5 3 41 49 Menyelaraskan Epistemologi dan Ontologi Menuju Aksiologi: Membangun Ilmu Pengetahuan Berbasis Nilai Kebaikan, Keindahan, dan Kasih Sayang https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm/article/view/1268 <p>Dalam dinamika keilmuan kontemporer, terdapat tantangan besar dalam menyelaraskan epistemologi (cara memperoleh pengetahuan) dan ontologi (hakikat realitas) menuju aksiologi (nilai guna dan etika pengetahuan). Ilmu pengetahuan modern sering kali terjebak pada orientasi teknokratis yang menjauh dari nilai-nilai luhur. Jurnal ini berusaha mengeksplorasi keterkaitan ketiganya dalam kerangka pembangunan ilmu pengetahuan yang selaras dengan nilai-nilai kebaikan, keindahan, dan kasih sayang. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif-filosofis, artikel ini mengusulkan paradigma keilmuan yang lebih humanistik dan transformatif.</p> Ahmad Rifa'i Syafrinadina Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2025-06-23 2025-06-23 5 3 50 57 Implementasi dan Pengujian Tahanan Isolasi pada Transformator Distribusi 200 kVA di PT. PLN (PERSERO) UP3 Pekanbaru https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm/article/view/1299 <p><em>Power transformers are high-voltage equipment that function to distribute electrical power, either from high voltage to low voltage or vice versa. However, if the insulation condition of the transformer experiences a decrease in quality, this can cause operational failure, even more serious damage that disrupts the electrical system as a whole. To prevent this, testing of the insulation resistance is required. One of the methods used to test this insulation condition is the polarization index method. This method is considered the most accurate and effective way to assess the feasibility of insulation resistance in transformers, especially those located in substations and distribution substations in Indonesia. This study was conducted by taking data from the location of PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Pekanbaru. Through insulation resistance testing, the results of the measurement of the polarization index value were obtained. The data collected were then calculated and analyzed to obtain more optimal evaluation results. The results show that the polarization index value on the primary ground is at 1.25 and the secondary ground is 1.5. Both values ​​are still in the good category, referring to the standard polarization index value which ranges from 1.25 to 2.0</em></p> Bayu Rianto Chrismondari Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2025-06-28 2025-06-28 5 3 58 68 Aspek Hukum Nikah Soro pada Perkawinan Suku Kaili di Kabupaten Donggala https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm/article/view/1083 <p><em>Prosesi Nikah Soro tersebut masih menimbukan perdebatan di kalangan masrakat tertentu, karena banyak hal bisa terjadi. </em><em>Pranikah atau Nikah Ssoro tidak harus didaftarkan kepada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil setempat.atau di Kantor Urusan Agama untuk pengakuan oleh negara Prosesi tersebut hanya diketahui oleh keluarga dan tokoh masyarakat yang dapat di percaya atau di tunjuk oleh keluarga yang melaksanakan hajatan tersebut.</em> <em>Dengan mekanisme demikian maka dapat menimbulkan dampak bagi kondisi sosial masyarakat sekaligus aspek hukum lainnya. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahu </em><em>faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya nikah soro pada perkawinan suku kaili dan mengetahui aspek hukum dalam melakukan nikah kasoro berdasarkan ketentuan yang berlaku. </em><em>Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian </em><em>yuridis empiris yang dengan dimaksudkan kata lain yang merupakan jenis penelitian hukum sosiologis dan dapat disebutkan dengan penelitian secara lapangan.walaupun tidak mengesampingkan </em><em> pendekatan Yuridis Normatif.</em> <em>Adapaun hasil penelitian, bahwa faktor terjadinya Nikah Soro yaitu faktor keluarga, waktu, jarak ekonomi, dan kepercayaan/budaya. Aspek hukum pelaksanaan Nikah Soro tersebut terbentuknya hubungan hukum anatara pihak laki dan pihak istri karena kedua belah pihak memenuhi persyaratan Rukun Nikah sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku.</em></p> Aifan Rosnani Lakuna Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2025-07-06 2025-07-06 5 3 69 76 Urgensi Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah tentang Penanganan Satwa Liar dalam Persfektif Otonomi Daerah di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm/article/view/1306 <p><em>Conflicts between local communities and wildlife in Indragiri Hilir Regency have become increasingly frequent, primarily due to habitat encroachment and the expansion of human activities into forested and swamp areas. Unfortunately, there is currently no regional legal product that specifically regulates the mechanisms for handling such conflicts. As a result, local agencies—such as the Fire and Rescue Department—face operational limitations due to a lack of authority and legal basis. This study aims to analyze the authority of regional governments in addressing human-wildlife conflicts based on the principles of regional autonomy and to examine the urgency of establishing a Regional Regulation (Perda) as a legitimate and operational legal framework. Using a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach, the research reveals a normative gap that weakens legal protection for the community and hinders the effectiveness of local institutions. Therefore, the formulation of a Regional Regulation that outlines prevention, mitigation, and coordination mechanisms for managing wildlife conflicts is urgently needed to ensure public safety and strengthen the role of local governments in environmental protection.</em></p> Jamri Muhsin Wandi Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2025-07-10 2025-07-10 5 3 77 83 Manajemen Keuangan Keluarga dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga pada Pasangan Suami Istri https://ejournal.indrainstitute.id/index.php/jipm/article/view/1305 <p><em>This study aims to examine the influence of family financial management on marital harmony among married couples. A household is not only built on the foundation of love and affection but also relies on the couple’s ability to manage economic resources wisely. Financial issues often become the main trigger of conflict in a marriage, whether due to a lack of planning, imbalance between income and expenditure, or a lack of transparency in financial decision-making. </em><em>This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method involving five married couples residing in Pekanbaru City, with a minimum marriage duration of five years. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, with validation conducted through source triangulation. </em><em>The results of the study show that couples who engage in joint financial planning, share responsibilities fairly, and build open communication regarding financial matters tend to have more harmonious, stable, and low-conflict households. Conversely, couples without a clear financial system are more vulnerable to tension, especially when facing economic pressure. Thus, family financial management plays a crucial role in creating a healthy and sustainable marital relationship.</em></p> Nurjanis Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2025-07-11 2025-07-11 5 3 84 89